HEALTH FACTS
& FIGURES RELATING TO THE MUSLIM COMMUNITY
Up until the national
census of 2001, there had been no demographic field in any British
census that looked at a resident and his or her
religion. This meant that all public health data and other statistics
had to be based upon "national origin" under the following
headings:
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White |
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Mixed |
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Asian/Asian British (Indian,
Pakistani and Bangladeshi) |
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Black/Black British |
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Chinese or other ethnic
group |
For a full classification please view the
Commission for Racial Equality (CRE) website
The
Muslim Health Network is unable to provide the exact "State
of health of British Muslims" because the last national health
surveys were carried out in 1999 under the old classification/category
systems. The 1999 Health Survey of England gave a general view
of key diseases and causes of death in the Ethnic/Muslim communities
in England.
The results of the 2001 census are now
beginning to filter through, and we hope Insha-Allah (God Willing),
that British
epidemiologists,
organisations, policy units and others involved in planning and
delivering health services, start monitoring and taking into account
these important
markers. MHN will attempt to keep you informed on significant
policy news and progress on the 2001 census results.
However,
for results and analysis of the 1999 Health Survey of England, which
was carried out on behalf of the Department of
Health, with relation
to black and ethnic minority groups, please view Key Health
Factors from the 1999 Health Survey or the original Health Survey
archive
Please
browse the following summaries and links to access official documents
and studies commissioned by the Department of Health
to help investigate
and analyze a variety of ethnic minorities related health
issues.
Social Exclusion
Social exclusion is a shorthand term for what can happen when
people or areas suffer from a combination of linked problems
such as unemployment,
poor skills, low incomes, poor housing, high crime environments,
bad health and family breakdown.
The Social Exclusion Unit
was set up by the Prime Minister to help improve Government action
to reduce social exclusion
by
producing 'joined-up
solutions to joined-up problems'.
www.socialexclusionunit.gov.uk
Acheson Inquiry
In July 1997, twenty years after a previous Labour Government
had appointed Sir Douglas Black to chair a working group
on inequalities in health,
the Secretary of State for Health appointed Sir Donald
Acheson, a distinguished former Chief Medical Officer, to lead
an
independent inquiry. The data
review would summarise the evidence of inequalities of
health and expectation of life in England and identify trends.
For full details on the Acheson Inquiry
please view:
Ziggy Alexander carried out a study by the Department
of Health in 1999, to examine the nature and extent
of the
issues facing
the Black, Asian
and ethnic communities in health and social care. View
the study.
The Black Report is a detailed compilation by Sir Douglas
Black outlining health services accessibility and inequalities
in
health within the
UK, published in 1980. Order a copy of the report from
the Stationary Office.
KEY HEALTH FACTORS FROM THE 1999 HEALTH
SURVEY
Some of the main health components affecting
the health of minority ethnic groups within the UK have been presented
below. All data has
been sourced from the Health Survey of England 1999. For a full
menu of the findings, methodology and documentation of The Health
of Minority
Ethnic Groups from The Health Survey of England 1999, prepared and
presented on behalf of the Department of Health, please view
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